What is the word leaf? What are compound words? Although this knowledge we have all learned in Primary school, up to now, many students still cannot distinguish between compound words and compound words. This article will provide you with information to answer the question: What is the word leaf? What are compound words? As well as how to tell them apart.
What is the word leaf? What are compound words?
What is the word leaf?
Compound words are words made up of two or more syllables, the sounds having the same or similar structure in terms of the syllables that come before or after.
In the sounds of a compound word, there will be 1 meaningful word or all sounds when separated have no meaning, but when combined, they will create a meaningful word.
How many types of words are there?
Compound words are words that can be the same in rhyme or sound, or they can also be similar in both rhyme and sound, so words are divided into three types: whole words, part words and special words. .
Whole word
These are words that have completely repeated sounds, which are similar in sound and rhyme. For example: rushing, rumbling, far away, always, blue green, …
In addition, some words will have a tone change or final consonant to bring harmony to the sound when written or spoken. For example: smart, docile, fleeting, profound,…
Partial word
Partial syllables are divided into 2 types, including syllables and rhyming words:
- Spoken words: are words whose first two syllables are repeated, the same. For example: sometimes, shimmering, sparkling, nervous, pretty, bewildered,…
- Rhyming words: are the same, repeating rhymes. For example: precariousness, recovery, craziness, miscellaneous, laziness, grumbling, restlessness, …
Special leaves
Some words with the first consonant are all “k” but are written with 3 different letters k, c, q, which can still be combined to form a compound word. For example: crooked, old, bulky, … are all loose words.
In addition, there are some words that do not have an initial consonant that can still be combined into a compound word. For example, the words: noisy, quiet, loud, … are also words of confusion.
The effect of the word leaf
- Compound words are used to create expressive nuances and intonation for sentences. In addition, the word leaves also express the mood and feelings of the writer or speaker.
- Not only that, the word leaf is also used to emphasize and describe the shape, psychology, mood, spirit, condition, … of people and phenomena.
- In literature, the word leaf is used as an artistic measure to express and express the character’s mood and thoughts, and at the same time accurately express the author’s intentions.
Example of the word le
Some commonly used words are: pretty, shimmering, glittering, blue-green, loud, faint, immense, murmuring, chirping, chattering, buzzing, whispering, bubble, chirping, shady, noisy, old, rumbling, miscellaneous, …
What are compound words?
A compound word is a word that has more than one word or sound, is a complex word created by combining words that are related in meaning. Compound words are not required to rhyme together.
How many types of compound words are there?
Compound words are divided into two types: main and minor compound words and isomorphic compound words.
Main compound words
A minor compound word is a word that is made up of a main word and an auxiliary word, which support and complement each other’s meanings. The main word will usually come in front, the auxiliary word will stand behind and will modify the main word, so the meaning of the auxiliary word will also be much narrower than the meaning of the main word.
Eg: bicycle, yellow, fountain pen, grandpa, train, airport, rose…
Complementary compound words
Unlike main and minor compound words, isotonic compound words will not distinguish which word is the main word and which is the auxiliary word. The meaning of the auxiliary words is not as narrow as the main compound word, but has a broader meaning.
Eg: houses, parents, spouses, clothes, books, plants, furniture,…
The effect of compound words
Compound words help writers and speakers to fully express the meaning of words in their sentences or words, avoiding the case of being misinterpreted by others.
Compound words will also help readers and listeners fully understand the meanings that the writer and speaker want to convey accurately without having to speculate.
Examples of compound words
Here are some commonly used compound words: parents, grandparents, clothes, vehicles, fountain pens, books, motorbikes, cool, airport, plants, furniture, shoes, train, um blue, red,…
How to distinguish compound words and compound words
Once you have a clear understanding of the concepts: What is the word leaf? What is a compound word?, next you need to distinguish which word is a compound word, which is a compound word. If you still don’t know how to distinguish compound words and compound words, you can refer to the following ways:
Method 1: Separate each single word and make sentences to check whether it is a compound word or a compound word
It is very important for you to understand that both single words in a compound word, if separated, will have the same meaning. In contrast to compound words, two single words in a compound word, if separated, will have only one meaningful word or both words have no meaning.
So you need to separate each single word and make sentences for those single words, if both single words have meaning then it is a compound word, if only a single word makes sense or both single words don’t. That means it is determined that it is a lewd word.
Example 1: The word “flowers and leaves” is a compound word, because when separating two single words, flowers and leaves, they both have meaning when standing alone, and I can make sentences with both of these single words.
Explain the meaning of two single words”flower” and “leaves“:
Flower: The reproductive organ, characteristic of flowering plants, is a shortened bud bearing modified leaves that serve as the plant’s reproductive function. In terms of botanical structure, the flower is a special type of branch. Flowers can facilitate cross-pollination or allow self-pollination. Flowers produce fruit and seeds.
Leaves: is an organ of vascular plants and an accessory on the main side of the stem. Leaves and stems combine to form a bud. Leaves perform the functions of photosynthesis, gas exchange and respiration.
Make sentences with two single words”flower” and “leaves“:
Flower: The flowers are blooming in the sunlight.
Leaves: Rice leaves have long and thin blades, growing around the stem, the surface of the leaves is rough, the veins run parallel.
Example 2: The word “fragrance” is a compound word because when separating two single words, “fragrant” and “tho”, only the single word “fragrant” has meaning. The single word “tho” has no meaning when traveling alone and has a modifiable effect when accompanied by the single word “fragrant”. The single word “fragrant” means:
- Has a pleasant, comfortable scent.
- Good reputation, being mentioned and praised by people.
- Pineapple, fragrant tree, pineapple.
Method 2: Change the position of single words together
When changing the position of single words:
Compound word: The meaning of the word remains unchanged when the position of the single words is changed.
Alliterative Expressions: single words of compound words cannot be changed in order, when changing the order of single words, they will form words that have no meaning (except in the case of a whole compound word).
For example
- The word “clothes” is a compound word because when changing the position of the single words, it will form the word “clothes”, the meaning of the word remains unchanged despite changing the position of the single word. The word “clothes” or “clothes” both mean things to wear, such as: pants, shirt, …
- The word “pretty” is a sloppy word because when we change the position of single words, it will form the word “pretty” which is a meaningless word.
Method 3: The relationship of sound between sounds in compound words and compound words
One obvious difference between compound words and compound words is the relationship in sound of the single words that make up the word. You can rely on this feature to be able to distinguish between compound words and compound words quickly and easily as follows:
Compound word: There is usually no sound relationship between the sounds that make up compound words.
Alliterative Expressions: The resulting sounds often have similar sound, can be similar in terms of first consonants, rhyme parts or all the same (completely staggered words).
For example:
Compound words: clothes, crops, teachers, parents, vehicles, fountain pens, tables and chairs, etc. are compound words because the sounds have absolutely no relation in rhyme.
Compound words: Words like the word “sparkling” have the same initial consonant, the word “mumble” is similar in rhyme, the word “loud” has all the same sounds.
Method 4: Based on the origin of the word to determine the compound word or the compound word
The word leaf is a unique feature of the method of spreading (recording, rhyming, and all), a method of creating words unique to Vietnamese. Therefore they must be pure Vietnamese words. Sino-Vietnamese words are not compound words even though they have some phonological overlap.
For example, words such as: language, humiliation, temperament, star, greed, excitement, painting, background, report, satisfaction, harassment, courtesy, forever, stilted, miscellaneous ,… are compound words because they are Sino-Vietnamese words.
As for the words: rough, bubbly, precarious, precarious, precarious, billowing, … are lewd words because they are pure Vietnamese words.
The compound words cannot be Sino-Vietnamese words, so Sino-Vietnamese words are compound words. For example, the word “kind”, when analyzing single words, we see that “tu” is a Sino-Vietnamese word, so even though it has the first syllable, it is still classified as a compound word. The word “death” is a Sino-Vietnamese word with the following meanings:
- The word is death in the usual sense.
- Tu means child, both boys and girls are called death.
- Death also means the next generation, the descendants.
- Death also means young birds and animals.
Method 5: The hypothetical word is a compound word
Some hypothetical compound words, although having the same characteristics as compound words, but the single words that make up the words have all meanings, they should be classified as compound words instead of compound words.
For example, words such as pagodas, sticks, … all have the same initial consonant as the word leaf, but when separating single words to find the meaning, both single words have meaning, so they are classified as compound words. .
Method 6: Consider the law of comedy
If the single words in a complex word have tones that are not in the same pitch, the compound word is a compound word, and the compound words will follow the following harmonic rules:
- High vocal range includes bars: horizontal (unsigned), question, sharp.
- The low vocal range includes the tones: profound, falling, and heavy.
The following words are compound words because the two single words of the word do not have the same sound:
- High – low pitch: sloppy, squishy, brackish, considerate, tumultuous, tight, tight, squishy, squishy, tiny, ooh, dazzling, frantic,…
- Low – high pitch: squiggly, dull, messy, concise, curt, bald, out of place,…
The following words are compound words because the two single words of the word lie on the same pitch: restless, restless, billowing, immense, struggling, precarious, precarious, …
Besides distinguishing between compound words and compound words, you also need to distinguish between compound words and monosyllabic words. It should be noted: “If two or more words have no meaning, have a rhyming relationship but form a word for things, then that word is a monosyllabic word.”
- Is “TV” a compound word or a monosyllabic word? The words “ti” and “vi” when separated have no meaning, between the two words repeating the rhyme “i” so they are very similar to the signs of a compound word. However, television is a noun for things, this is a single multi-syllable word. In fact, “television” is a foreign loan word to refer to an electronic telecommunications system.
- We can also rely on some typical writing form features such as when there is a “-” sign between words, then the word is a foreign loan word – a monosyllabic word, not a syllabic word, because it is a foreign loan word. pure Vietnamese. Such as: radar, beer, ice cream, coffee, movies, sofa, rock music,…
Vietnamese inherently has a diverse and rich vocabulary, so in a short time it may be difficult for you to correctly distinguish between compound words and compound words. But when exposed regularly such as reading many poems, novels, short stories, your vocabulary as well as your ability to distinguish will be greatly enhanced.
With the above analysis, hopefully you have more information and can distinguish between compound words and compound words, thereby answering the question: What is a compound word? What are compound words?
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